电子心理健康的科学依据
Science Behind Digital Mental Health
密友AI根植于广泛使用并得到临床试验数据支持的电子疗法,用于针对焦虑,抑郁,失眠,和压力等多种心理问题。这些电子疗法主要包括电子化的认知行为疗法(CBT),正念冥想疗法,自我行为跟踪疗法。大量研究表明,这些做法可有效解决各种妨碍幸福生活的心理不适。
很多临床试验证明认知行为疗法的有效性
CBT基于一种我们对事件的解释会影响我们的思想和感觉的思想。 通过学习以不同的方式思考问题,重新构想,改变某些行为,我们会感觉更好,并且更有能力过自己想要的生活。从2014年起,电子认知行为疗法(CCBT)蓬勃发展,越来越多的临床试验证明其 有效性[1][2][3][4],甚至取得比常规的面对面治疗方法更有效,更受欢迎的效果
抑郁
多项研究和分析证明CCBT 对抑郁情绪和抑郁症治疗的有效性,甚至比面对面治疗更有效
青少年抑郁和焦虑
两项研究显明CCBT对青少年的抑郁和焦虑同时有效[10][11]
慢性失眠症
CCBT可有效改善失眠症成年人的睡眠和相关的白天功能[12]
社交焦虑症
数据显示CCBT对社交焦虑症有显著效果[13]
青少年脓毒症
CCBT干预措施有可能被用作治疗患有脓毒症症状的青少年的第一步
瘾症
相对于标准治疗方法,CCBT对多种瘾症,包括药物滥用疾病,酗酒,吸毒等,是安全,有效和持久的,并且受到参与者的好评
很多临床试验证明正念冥想的有效性
正念冥想是一种将注意力和意识集中在特定目标(通常是当前时刻)上,并在那一刻承认并接受自己的思想,情感和身体感觉的做法。 正念冥想广泛用于心理和身体健康治疗。成千上万的研究表明,正念冥想,也包括数字正念程序,可以对身心健康产生积极影响[33]。无论是减轻压力,改善睡眠,增加注意力或改善人际关系,正念都是有效的。
压力
研究证明正念冥想可以在不同人群中有减压效果
专注
专注和决策对我们每一天的生活都很重要。正念冥想可以提供专注度,降低思维游荡[26]
情绪
研究证明正念冥想能够改善情绪的关键组成部分,包括幸福感和烦躁感
过度反应
正念冥想能够降低人们对负面反馈的积极过度反应
职场
正念冥想表现出减少工作压力和职业倦怠,提供工作满意度
重病人群
两项已发表的小型先导研究表明,尽管冥想并非旨在治疗或治愈任何疾病,但冥想可以改善癌症患者的生活质量
焦虑
牛津大学研究人员进行的一项研究发现,冥想8周可以减轻员工的焦虑症状
抑郁
牛津大学研究人员进行的一项研究发现,冥想8周可以减轻员工的抑郁症状
睡眠
研究表明,正念训练可以改善有睡眠障碍的人的睡眠质量[21]
减肥
正念已被证明可以促进健康饮食行为,并改善超重或肥胖个体的减肥
关系
研究表明,冥想可以改善人际关系中的交流,并提高恋爱关系中的满意度[23]
慢性疾病
美国心脏协会表示,冥想可以帮助降低心血管疾病的风险
自我健康行为监控的积极影响
随时间推移跟踪心情可以让您注意到趋势和产生负面情绪的原因,从而在遇到挑战时更好地做好准备。研究表明,自我健康行为监控可通过提高意识和自我效能感产生积极影响。
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